The State of Open Government Data


Jeni Tennison

jeni@theodi.org · @JeniT


You can access the slides at http://theodi.github.io/presentations/2013-06-gds.html.

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What is Open Data?

multiple choice quiz

  1. data you can get without paying
  2. data you can republish
  3. data you can't sell
  4. trick question, all three!

What is Open Data?

2. data you can republish

  • not all data you get without paying is open
    • licences and T&Cs limit reuse
  • you can sell open data
    • just like you can sell open source

Open Data Institute

  • independent institute
  • £10m over 5 years from TSB
  • matching with money from:
    • paying members
    • training & professional services
    • philanthropic investors
    • research grants

ODI Focus

  • unlocking supply
  • unlocking demand
  • communicating value

Reasons for Open Data

  • transparency & accountability
    → org structures & spending
  • innovation & economic growth
    → data of interest outside government
  • effectiveness & efficiency gains
    → data for digital public services

Saving Money

how much duplicate data does government maintain?

Saving Money

how much data does government surrender rights to?

  • traditional contracts
    • contract gives IP to provider
    • they profit as monopoly
    • government buys back
    • government loses data when contract ends
  • good practice
    • IP remains with government
    • provider publishes open data
    • they profit on level playing field

Saving Money

how much does government spend buying back its own data?

Saving Money

what data do you need to use?

  • maps, addresses, postcodes, properties
  • company register, VAT register
  • vehicle details, driving test centres
  • demographic statistics
  • prisons, courts, schools, hospitals...
  • job vacancies, job centres
  • ...

What You Can Do

lead by example

  • how much duplicate data does government maintain?
    → identify and reduce duplication
  • how much data does government surrender rights to?
    → write open data into procurement rules
  • how much does government spend on its own data?
    → publish as open data
  • what data would government like to use?
    → support internal and external reuse

National Core
Reference Data

photo by Highways Agency

New Business Models

When Publishing Data

focus on (re)user needs

  • clear legal status
  • clear quality & availability guarantees
  • standard data formats that don't change
  • documentation, support networks & tools

Open Data Certificates

  • set standard for open data publishing
  • emphasise (re)user needs
  • help publishers get better

Which Level?

Raw Pilot Standard Exemplar
minimum government standard core reference data

Final Thoughts

you have in your hands the keys to government's data

your lead gets followed

if we can help, we will

Questions?



Jeni Tennison

jeni@theodi.org · @JeniT


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